10 'Unhealthy' Foods In Your Kitchen
The sad thing about
healthy eating awareness in Africa is that the bad decadent unhealthy foods
which many European and American countries are avoiding, and dodging at all costs,
are the foods that we find cool and politically correct. It’s easy to think licking a double big scoop
of gourmet ice cream, or delightfully chewing deep crispy Kentucky fried
chicken drumsticks, emotionally places us in the league of the ‘rich and famous’.
The truth is that
whether you feel ‘politically correct and cool’ or not, you’re on to
nutritional disaster if you order some high calorie foods like baskets of
crispy fried chicken, double portion of gourmet ice cream, double cheese burger
or pizza with salami and bacon when you
are dining out. Now, that is for dining
outside. But we are equally as guilty if we go to supermarkets and pack our
food trolley with these same high calorie/fat foods.
Let us give a thought
to very highly unhealthy foods we buy from supermarkets and tuck away in our
kitchen and fridge waiting for the right moment to indulge. The usual thinking is that they are basic food
items anyway, but do you know these so called basic foods are adding extra
calories, salt, fat and sugar to your daily diet without you even being aware?
There are 10
unhealthy foods that may be lurking in your kitchen, fridge or freezer, and we
suggest better alternatives you should be stocking. For these bad foods to be listed means they
are high in trans-fat, saturated fat, sugar and salt. So here we go:
Mayonnaise
It’s
deliciously creamy and easy to pile on the calories and grams of fat when you
spread on the mayonnaise. Mayonnaise is
not too bad if you are talking of just one or two teaspoons at the most. But most mayonnaise lovers just pile spoonfuls,
which can go up to about 360 calories and 40grams of fat in a ¼ cup serving.
If
you can’t do without splashing mayonnaise on your food, there are better
options like using lower-calorie version of mayonnaise which works out at 35 calories
and 3.5 grams of fat per tablespoon. Another alternative is to go for calorie
condiment like mustard, BBQ sauce, salsa, chili sauce, or taco sauce.
Soda and other sweet
drinks
Sugary
drinks are all over the place, at your arm’s length. Not only are they the
usual offer in take away restaurants, but also the drinks sold in several supermarkets
and sweetened, such as bottled teas, fruit drinks, sports and energy drinks, etc.
Sweetened
beverages are ‘empty calories’ because they generally don’t contribute to
nutrients, only high in calories. And research suggests that it’s not as if we
compensate by eating less when we drink sweet drinks. So in the long run they
are just ‘extra” calories.
Water
is the best alternative for hydrating the body and should make up most of what
we drink each day. But there are other numerous
beverages without calories like green or black teas, which not only hydrate but
also contribute healthy antioxidants. It’s also much better if you decide to
use skim milk because they are lower in calories without losing out on key
nutrients such as calcium, vitamin D, B12, potassium and magnesium.
Alcoholic beverages
It’s
possible to over indulge in alcohol. From a nutritional point of view, however,
there are better beverages you can store in your kitchen store and fridge. Alcohol calories are absolutely empty because
the body is unable to use them as energy.
Rather the liver is forced to break down alcohol into fatty acids, which
is stored in the liver. Storage of fatty acids in the liver is actually visible
after one day of excessive drinking.
Liver cells and brain cells indeed die with heavy alcohol consumption.
If
you are going to indulge in alcohol, try to control the amount taken. For
instance, you can substitute alcoholic drinks at social parties, or office parties,
with sparkling water and a slice of lemon or lime, hot or iced coffee or tea,
or diet soft drinks in moderation.
Processed luncheon meats
Luncheon
meats, including deli cold cuts, bologna,
and ham make the unhealthy list because they contain lots of sodium, and
sometimes fat, as well as some preservatives like nitrites. Processed meats is
linked to an increased risk of colon cancer, and also believed that certain
substances used as preservatives in processed meats may change into
cancer-causing compounds in the body. In
addition, the sodium in one small serving of lunch meat equals 1 slice of
bologna or 5 slices of salami, ranges from 310 to 480 milligrams. A diet high in sodium increases the risk of
high blood pressure, a major cause of heart disease and stroke.
A
better option will be to get rid of the sodium, preservatives, by shunning
processed meat, and replace with freshly roasted or grilled sliced turkey,
chicken, beef or fish in your sandwiches.
That way you are sure of getting much needed protein, vitamins, and
minerals without the killer additives.
Hot dogs and sausages
Hot
dogs and sausages are stored in many fridges and freezers. They are versatile for
quick mix dinner, or in the case of sausages used for breakfast or brunch. Hot dogs and sausages contain lots of sodium
and fat. A better substitute is a lower
fat and lower sodium meats such as roasted poultry, pork tenderloin, roast beef
and shrimp in meals and recipes. Grilled
vegetables such as potatoes, cucumbers, tomatoes, mushrooms, eggplant, or
roasted peppers are also great alternatives to meat.
Whole milk products
Though
dairy products contain protein, calcium, B12, and riboflavin, whole milk
products also have a good amount of fat and cholesterol. If you drink a large glass of whole milk a
day, for instance, it adds up to 1,900 calories, 105 grams of total fat, 60
grams of saturated fat, and 310 of cholesterol in a week. A better and
healthier alternative is to go for lower fat versions of dairy products like
milk, cheese, yogurt, cottage, or cream cheese.
Gourmet ice cream
In
many supermarket’ freezers, you will find a pint of gourmet ice cream or a box
of indulgent ice cream bars. If you are
health conscious and don’t take more
than half cup serving size suggested on the box, it drives up your total fat
calories to as high as 300 calories per
that small serving with 14 grams of fat, 9 grams saturated fat, 65 milligrams
cholesterol and 23 grams sugar.
A
better option is to go for the lower fat, lower sugar and lower calorie ice
cream versions if available in any supermarket in your area. At least lower
calorie variety will reduce the calories by half. Otherwise just make it a once
in a while indulgence.
Creamy salad dressing
Most
standard refrigerator will have at least a salad cream, like Thousand Island
dressing or Heinz. Each 2 tablespoons serving of these traditional creamy
dressings will add about 120 calories, 12 grams of fat, 2.5 grams saturated
fat, and 380 milligrams of sodium to your salad, although most people take more
than the 2 tablespoons serving. Trying
lighter dressings that you enjoy may be another way of reducing calories and
fat.
Butter or margarine
If
your butter or margarine can hold its shape, it’s probably high in saturated
fat. It’s the saturated fat that makes fats more solid at room temperature,
making it easier to use more butter or margarine than you want. Its firm
texture makes it difficult to spread lightly on food, unlike softer butter or
margarine that spreads easily, enabling a little to go a long way. Each
tablespoon will give you 100 calories and 11 grams of fat. While butter has 7 grams of saturated fat per
tablespoon, margarine has 2 grams saturated fat and 1.5 grams trans-fat per tablespoon.
Switching
to soya oil or olive oil in your cooking and baking when possible is the best
option because these are ‘good fats’ rich in mono and polyunsaturated fat. However if you need a spreadable fat on the
table or in a recipe, try a reduced fat margarine with no trans-fat and low
amounts of saturated fat.
Frozen French fries
Frozen
French fries of different brands are available in many supermarkets’ frozen
section. Just one small serving that is 10
single fries, or 3 ounces, contains 8-11 grams of total fat, around 3 grams of
saturated fat, 390 to 540 milligrams sodium, and about 190 calories. How many people can stop at 10 fries? Most of us eat three times that portion or
more at one sitting. A better alternative is to eat unprocessed potatoes like
boiled, baked or grilled red potatoes because they give you all the nutrients
of potatoes without added fat or sodium.
Photo Credit: Creative Commons.
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